Natural, and Manmade Disasters

Books on natural, and man-made disasters

Disaster Compendiums  —  Fires  —  Hurricane, Tornados, and Floods  — 
Plagues, Ecological, and Industrial  —  Famine, Dust Storms, and Mining  — 
Shark Attacks, Heat Waves, and Cold  —  Earthquakes, Volcanoes, and Tsunamis

Recommended titles
Links lead to Amazon.com for more details, price, and purchase info.



- Disaster Compendiums, and Catalogs -

Center for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters

Databases of natural disasters, and the human impact of conflicts since 1900.

http://www.cred.be

Furious Earth: The Science and Nature of Earthquakes, Volcanoes, and Tsunamis
by Ellen Prager
McGraw-Hill/Contemporary Books, 1999. 235pp.

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"In this text, the author brings together top scientists in the field to examine the nature of unpredictable and destructive forces, such as earthquakes, volcanoes and tsunamis. It provides the story and science behind these forces, from the Earth's evolution and plate tectonis to disaster warnings." --book description

Perils of a Restless Planet: Scientific Perspectives on Natural Disasters
by Ernest Jr Zebrowski
Cambridge Univ Press, 1999. 320pp.

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"Natural catastrophes seem so capricious as to be unpredictable and unavoidable, but complacency usually combines with ignorance to raise the death toll whenever a tsunami or storm strikes. These human factors underlie Zebrowski's highly informative introduction to the geological, atmospheric, and astronomical sources of disasters. ... Zebrowski delivers a minilesson in civil engineering, the first defense against floods, quakes, and high winds, the last leading to the author's concise summary of chaotic behavior. A winning combination of story and science." --Booklist, Gilbert Taylor

 


When Technology Fails: Significant Technological Disasters, Accidents, and Failures of the Twentieth Century
by Neil Schlager
Gale Group, 1994. 659pp.

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"This fascinating reference book provides detailed case studies of more than 100 significant failures of modern technology. The incidents covered represent a variety of fields, ranging from transportation to civil engineering to the environment and include notable disasters involving aircraft and other vehicles, bridges and buildings, chemical facilities, medicine, spacecraft, and nuclear power. Arranged by broad subject categories and often accompanied by photos, charts, and diagrams, the 1000- to 1500-word entries are written by experts who discuss the background, details, and impact of the event. Each entry concludes with a list of sources for further study. This work offers an interesting perspective on our technological failures and valuable insight into their background, causes, and effects. Recommended for most libraries." --Library Journal, Joe Accardi, Northeastern Illinois Univ. Lib.

Silver Lining: The Benefits of Natural Disasters
by Seth Robert Reice
Princeton Univ Press, 2001. 240pp.

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"With the growing realization that controlling fire and flood can unintentionally exacerbate the fire or flood that inevitably occurs ... Biologist Reice calls this model "non-equilibrium dynamics," which in plain English means let the fire burn, the river flood, and the wind blow, because such disturbances promote biodiversity. In this pithy, nontechnical work filled with interesting examples, Reice discusses how populations such as fish, insects, and trees respond to changing environments on a microscale and why without regular change the richness of species fades. His clear discussion of how a disturbed area is recolonized will engage the ecology-minded reader ... A well-presented combination of science and advocacy." --Booklist

When Life Nearly Died: The Greatest Mass Extinction of All Time
by Michael Benton
Thames & Hudson, 2003. 336pp.

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"Today it is common knowledge that the dinosaurs were wiped out by a meteorite impact 65 million years ago that killed half of all species then living. Far less well-known is a much greater catastrophe that took place at the end of the Permian period 251 million years ago: 90 percent of life was destroyed, including saber-toothed reptiles and their rhinoceros-sized prey on land, as well as vast numbers of fish and other species in the sea. This book documents not only what happened during this gigantic mass extinction but also the recent rekindling of the idea of catastrophism. ... " --book description

American Disasters
by Steven Biel
New York University Press, 2002. 416pp.

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"...In his introduction to these 13 essays, Biel argues that "disasters generate meanings and that these meanings... constitute an inseparable... part of the disasters' histories." Covering disasters both natural (hurricanes in colonial America, the 1906 San Francisco earthquake) and mechanical (the Challenger explosion, Chicago's deadly 1977 el train crash), these essays use contemporary media and political responses to explicate the cultural ramifications of the events. ... Some writers use these events to mark consequential moments of cultural change ... or to mark journalistic biases ... Biel, the director of studies in history and literature at Harvard, has assembled a provocative and illuminating collection." --Publishers Weekly

Acts of God: The Unnatural History of Natural Disasters in America
by Theodore Steinberg
Oxford University Press, 2000. 320pp.

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"Steinberg has an unabashedly political agenda in this work, but that does not interfere with him making a powerful point concerning the economics of disaster preparation and recovery. He examines how many of America's worst natural disasters were made more devastating through economic decision making. Most of the time these decisions protect the wealthy and commercial interests while leaving the poor and minorities vulnerable. He shows how newspapers and even scientific publications after the 1906 San Francisco earthquake played up the fire to convince businesses interested in moving into the area that it wasn't earthquake prone. He points to how dikes that were constructed to protect towns like Hannibal, Missouri, were made more "cost effective" by being placed where they could prevent damage to landmarks, while leaving the poor and black sections of the town to the mercy of flood waters. This is an insightful work that raises serious questions about who really directs our philosophy of disaster preparedness." --Booklist


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